44 members have or want this plant for trade. ‘Silvery Sunproof’ has leaves striped white and yellow. It can be invasive in the wrong location. ‘Royal Purple’ has deep purple flower spikes and the plants mature at 12 to 15 inches tall. It grows well throughout South Carolina. The species spreads vegetatively as well as by bird dispersed seed. Native to East Asia, this grass-like flowering plant is used in Chinese medicine as a treatment for yin deficiency. They resemble grape hyacinth (Muscari), hence the Latin name. It is in leaf all year, in flower from September to October. It will grow in deep shade or full sun, sand or clay. Root rot may occur in sites that have poor drainage or are over-watered. Common names in English include big blue lilyturf, lilyturf, border grass, and monkey grass. Matures at 12 to 15 inches tall. Tolerates full shade, but will produce more elongated foliage and spread more slowly. Image 1609210 is of monkeygrass (Liriope muscari ) cultivar. When several references are cited, they may give conflicting information on the status. Liriope muscari. When planting liriope, do not install plants too deeply where the crown of the plant is buried. Rock gardens. Liriope is remarkably tough. Edging for paths or walkways. Light Needs. The flowers are smaller and lighter in color. Pink Pearl™ Liriope muscari ‘VS001’ Sun and shade tough variegated Liriope; Masses of vibrant pink flowers; Compact low growing clean foliage; Description: Pink Pearl™ Liriope has elegant green and cream variegated foliage that compliments its stunning pink flowers nicely. ‘Webster Wideleaf’ has lavender flower spikes on 12 to 15 inch tall plants. It is not a grass and was previously place in the lily family but is now placed in the asparagus family. As Low As: $6.95. Although the flowers are individually small, they are very showy, since each plant has many spikes of blooms. Reply. Liriope muscari (Decne.) Liriope muscari. This plant spreads quickly by rhizomes and can invade adjacent turf areas or other ground cover beds. 1). If#the#answer#was#yes#for#both#questions#3#and#4,#the#plantis#placed#on#the#invasive#plantlistand#no#further#research#is#needed.##Stop#here.##If#the#answer#is#no#for# both#questions##3#and#4,#the#plantis#notconsidered#invasive#and#no#further#investigation#is#warranted.###Otherwise,#proceed#to#Step#II. As the plants grow and mature, they can be dug and separated – usually this is done every three or four years if you want to increase your plants. Thin green leaves and attractive, violet-blue flowers give this plant its charm, although flowers are not as showy as those ofLiriope muscari (Fig. Water Needs. Best massed as a ground cover or edging plant. Clumps slowly expand by short stolons, but do not spread aggressively like Liriope spicata. Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Mondo grass (Ophiopogon species) is similar in use and appearance to lilyturf. ‘Evergreen Giant’ is a very common cultivar that is planted in the Southeast, and it is especially susceptible to leaf and crown rot. Join our mailing list to receive the latest updates from HGIC. This plant has no children Legal Status. It has large, showy, deep lilac flowers and ½-inch wide dark foliage. My weapon of choice is glyphosate (Roundup, etc). It will have less variegation if grown in shade. Flowers give way to blackish berries which often persist into winter.Genus name honors a Greek woodland nymph, Liriope, the mother of Narcissus.Specific epithet means with flowers resemble grape hyacinth (Muscari).Common name of lily turf acknowledges the plant's turf-like growing habit. Advertisement. Some books say L. spicata is invasive, so if that bothers you, you can just grow any of the 9 or so varieties of L. muscari, the other Liriope, which clumps, staying where it is put. It grows slowly to 12 to 15 inches tall, and prefers shade. See below Description. However, it blooms the best in part shade to full shade. It withstands sun better than most variegated forms; 12 to 15 inches tall, with purple flowers. Bailey Show All Show Tabs big blue lilyturf Liriope muscari 'Variegata' This beautify grass-like plant is the perfect way to add some color to your border or woodland gardens. Blooming for weeks in late summer and fall, erect spikes of thickly clustered, small violet-purple flowers, 6-8 in. evergreen to semi-evergreen groundcovers (Euonymus fortunei 'Colorata', Hedera helix, Pachysandra species, Vinca minor, etc.) Joey Williamson, ©2014 HGIC, Clemson Extension. Once established it requires very little maintenance. Both plants form mounds of grass-like foliage. Liriope muscari is what I have...you can see in the photo below that it is a clumping plant, but it has an evil twin called Liriope spicata, that spreads by runners and will quickly bully any other plant live until it's evil plan of world domination has come to fruition (mwah-ha-ha). The previous inhabitants of my house were unaware of this when they used monkey grass to line the front lawn and backyard nature trail. Fungicide treatments will leach from the soil after a few weeks, and then the disease will reappear. It usually does not hurt large trees or shrubs. Like Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde, “clumping” monkey grass, Liriope muscari, has an evil twin: “spreading” monkey grass, Liriope spicata. Containers. Life Cycle / Plant Type: Evergreen perennial. See Reviews. I like the monkey grass, I just like it in a neat row! 46 of 48 people found this review helpful. Liriope spicata spreads rapidly by underground stems (rhizomes) and will cover a wide area. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Pale lilac to white flowers appear in spikelike clusters barely taller than … It might take several seasons to eradicate Liriope spicata from your yard. This variety does best in shade, and has slightly slower growth. Liriope muscari is a clumping form that will eventually set out offsets and increase the plant’s presence. stems (12-30 cm). Het wintergroen is een pluspunt voor deze planten, die het hier al jaren prima doen in onze tuin. Tolerate: Rabbit, Deer, Drought, Erosion, Air Pollution. Species: Liriope muscari; Distribution Table Top of page. It makes a better groundcover than border plant, in my opinion. These two evergreen lilyturf species have slightly different growth habits and degrees of hardiness, but both are favorite landscaping plants. Category: Ornamental Grasses and Bamboo. Most liriopes grow to a height between 10 and 18 inches. It reaches about 12 to 16 inches tall. Liriope muscari and its cultivars can also be used as low edging plants along paved areas or in front of foundation plantings. Mow or trim off last year’s leaves in late winter to a height of about 3 inches and remove as much of the debris as possible. Amethyst™ Liriope muscari ‘LIRTP’ Beautiful deep purple flowers; Flowers sit well above the foliage; Amethyst™ Liriope grows well all over Australia; Description: A compact Liriope plant with dark green foliage that contrasts with stunning deep purple flowers. Usually the foliage is dark green, but in some varieties it is variegated. Big Blue Liriope (Liriope muscari 'Big Blue') is a tough little edging plant. Most liriopes grow to a height between 10 and 18 inches. And yes, depending on where you live liriope IS invasive. Evergreen. It is a perennial with grass-like evergreen foliage and lilac-purple flowers which produce single-seeded berries on a spike in the fall. Liriope muscari ‘Evergreen Giant’ Evergreen Giant Lilyturf 2 Foliage Leaf arrangement: most emerge from the soil, usually without a stem Leaf type: simple Leaf margin: entire Leaf shape: linear Leaf venation: parallel Leaf type and persistence: evergreen Leaf blade length: 12 to 18 inches Leaf color: green Fall color: no fall color change Fall characteristic: not showy ‘John Burch’ has a thin border of creamy yellow edging each leaf blade. Dense ground cover that spreads widely by underground stems; can be invasive. Website developed by The University of Georgia - Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health and the National Park Service in cooperation with the Invasive Plant Atlas of New England, Invasive Plant Control, Inc., USDA Forest Service, These little wonders multiply and can be divided to create a beautiful woodland accent. May be used in some areas as a grass substitute, but it has little tolerance for foot traffic. Will grow in close to full shade, but will produce more elongated foliage and spread more slowly. This disease becomes more prevalent with frequent rainfall or overhead irrigation. In the Southeastern U.S. it is sometimes referred to as Monkey Grass or Spider Grass. If plants are removed, an inspection of the root system will reveal discolored roots that are sloughing off their outer root tissue. Do not plant liriope in poorly drained sites. It has narrow, grass-like leaves that can grow up to 18" tall. Mow in early spring to remove old foliage. Find 140mm Monroe White - Liriope muscari at Bunnings Warehouse. Creeping lilyturf is a 6- to 10-inch-tall evergreen perennial that is useful in the landscape as a ground cover. Variegated liriope (Liriope muscari ‘Variegata’) surrounds mailbox post. ... display the Plant Sentry protection badge are protected from consumers buying and nurseries shipping material carrying invasive pests and diseases. Tolerates drier conditions when established. Liriope muscari: This species grows in a clump form and is well-suited for edging. Alternates. COVID-19 Update to Customers Our Metropolitan Melbourne stores are now open for all customers. ‘Silver Dragon’ is great for lighting up a dark area. Partial sun. Liriope spicata spreads rapidly by underground stems (rhizomes) and will cover a wide area. Plants that are showing symptoms should be removed and disposed of immediately before there can be further spread of the disease. Jun 24, 2020 - Mooie borderplant met wintergroen grasachtig blad. Copyright © 2020 Clemson UniversityClemson Cooperative Extension | 103 Barre Hall Clemson, SC 29634864-986-4310 | Contact UsHGIC@clemson.edu, College of Agriculture, Forestry and Life Sciences, Centipedegrass Yearly Maintenance Program. It can endure heat, drought and salt spray, but will not take “wet feet”; it requires moist, well-drained soil. As the root systems decays, the plants will discolor from the base upwards. This may be all that is needed to stop disease. A: I think the invasive plant you have is Liriope spicata, spreading monkey grass. Avoid over-watering or watering late in the day. I have Liriope muscari and a variegated liriope called Liriope muscari ‘Variegata ... Liriope is very invasive. Customers can shop with us in-store or online with our Click & Deliver or Drive & Collect services. Because of its rapid spread, Liriope spicata is not suitable for edging but is excellent as a groundcover. Liriope is also prone to root rot caused by Phytophthora, Fusarium oxysporum, or Rhizoctonia solani. ‘Ingwersen’ has ½-inch wide, dark green foliage and blooms profusely with long full lavender flower spikes. Skip to content . Leaf rot and crown rot may occur. L. muscari, which is usually hardy in zones 5 to 10, also grows easily in full sun to part shade. Liriope spicata is an invasive monkey grass species. Leliegras bloeit in augustus/ september met vele aren met paarse bolletjes. Liriope is a genus of evergreen perennials which are often used as groundcovers or border plantings. You should mow off the foliage of these ground covers in late winter before growth starts with a lawnmower set at the highest possible cutting height. It grows to 10 to 12 inches tall. Foliage is not as upright as that of Liriope muscari. Cut foliage to the ground (mow large plots on high mower setting) in late winter to early spring in preparation for new growth. Liriope muscari generally grows in clump form and will spread to about 30 to 45 cms wide. Woodland gardens. ‘Variegata’ has green foliage with white to yellow variegation on the edges of leaves. Creeping Lilyturf (Liriope spicata): This lilyturf grows 10 to 15 inches tall and spreads indefinitely. Beautiful, well rooted 2" Liriope Muscari 'Super Blue' plants. Another common name is border grass. Liriope muscari is a well-behaved garden guest that grows in discrete clumps and can often be removed with patience rather than herbicides. L. muscari spreads in clumps that grow bigger in diameter, but it doesn’t have L. spicata’s invasive runners. Liriope muscari, commonly called lilyturf or blue lily turf, is a tufted, tuberous-rooted, grass-like perennial which typically grows 12-18" tall. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Because of its rapid spread, L. spicata is not suitable for an edging but is excellent for groundcover. Erect, showy flower spikes with tiered whorls of dense, violet-purple flowers rise above the leaves in late summer. It thrives in anything from full sun to full shade; in borders, containers, spread as a ground cover, clumped in a rock garden or all along a woodland garden. It matures at 12 to 15 inches tall. Undo. No matter your garden, you've likely got the perfect spot for this liriope. When you plant Liriope spicata, you will end up with a creeping groundcover that, in some situations, can become invasive. The flower spike is lavender and the plant matures at 10 to 15 inches tall. Tolerant of drought, it’s also suitable for growing beneath trees and shrubs. Liriope muscari is also known as Liriope platyphylla, Liriope graminifolia, Ophiopogon graminifolius, or commonly known as Big blue Lilyturf, Lilyturf, Border Grass, or … It can endure heat, drought and salt spray, but will not take “wet feet”; it requires moist, well-drained soil. Liriope spicata is an invasive monkey grass species. The green and yellow striped foliage is a gorgeous contrast to the purple flowers that pop up in the summer. L. muscari, which is usually hardy in zones 5 to 10, also grows easily in full sun to part shade. Liriope can be used as a groundcover under trees and shrubs and as a massed planting on slopes and banks. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. Light Needs. An effective accent as a groundcover or edging. ‘Majestic’ is a strong grower that grows to 12 to 15 inches tall. Karen Russ, Former HGIC Horticulture Specialist, Clemson UniversityBob Polomski, PhD, Extension Consumer Horticulturist, Clemson University, Joey Williamson, PhD, HGIC Horticulture Extension Agent, Clemson University. View gallery. Invasive potential: not known to be invasivePest resistance: no serious pests are normally seen on the plant Use and Management Evergreen giant liriope enjoys more sun than other liriopes. Liriope muscari, commonly called lilyturf or blue lily turf, is a tufted, tuberous-rooted, grass-like perennial which typically grows 12-18" tall and features clumps of strap-like, arching, glossy, dark green leaves (to 1" wide). The distribution in this summary table is based on all the information available. Will that reduce spreading? tall and wide (30-37 cm). The plant spreads quickly through underground rhizomes -- horizontal stems from which roots and stalks sprout -- taking over flowerbeds and lawns. L.H. Liriope muscari and its cultivars can also be used as low edging plants along paved areas or in front of foundation plantings. Erect, showy flower spikes with tiered whorls of dense, violet-purple flowers rise above the leaves in late summer. Family: Asparagaceae: Genus: Liriope (lir-RYE-oh-pee) Species: muscari (mus-KAR-ee) Cultivar: Variegata : 4 vendors have this plant for sale. Here in the US, two varieties of liriope are sold: Liriope muscari and Liriope spicata. Liriope muscari Habitat. Deep green, grasslike leaves are only inches wide. ‘Gold Band’ is an excellent specimen plant. Liriope muscari 'Silvery Sunproof' NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Liriope muscari Characteristics Commonly called big blue lilyturf, Liriope muscari is native to areas of China, Japan and Taiwan and doesn’t tend to spread aggressively like Liriope spicata. Culture. It multiplies rapidly and requires very little care. Flowers are produced most freely in a sunny location. It produces violet-purple flowers held above strappy, green leaves in … Dark green leaves have vibrant yellow stripes that brighten and add color contrast to any planting. Also has good tolerance for heat, humidity and drought. Keep liriope healthy by watering weekly as needed during summer droughts, don’t over-apply mulch next to plants, and don’t over-fertilize. Mostly grown for its attractive foliage, Liriope muscari 'Variegata' (Variegated Lily Turf) is an evergreen tuberous perennial forming a loose clump of narrow, arching, green leaves striped with creamy white. Superior edging, border or groundcover. Forever green even in the coldest winter. Thoroughly wet the infested liriope with a 2% horticultural oil spray (5 tablespoons per gallon of water) after pruning to aid in control. Liriope, another genus commonly known as monkey grass, includes two species: creeping liriope (Liriope spicata) and big blue lilyturf (Liriope muscari).Liriope has a very similar growth habit and slow growth rate to black mondo grass, but it's a slightly taller plant. Spreading by underground rhizomes, Lilyturf quickly creates a 12-inch-tall, dark green mat, accented by attractive spikes of lilac purple blooms. Georgia Exotic Pest Plant Council - Category 3 ... Liriope Subject: Liriope muscari (Dcne.) It depends on which type of liriope you are growing. Mature height is 18 to 24 inches tall. Follow all directions, precautions and restrictions that are listed. Liriope muscari, commonly called lilyturf or blue lily turf, is a tufted, tuberous-rooted, grass-like perennial which typically grows 12-18\" tall and features clumps of strap-like, arching, glossy, dark green leaves (to 1\" wide). It 's on the region 's native plants and animals rapidly by underground stems ( rhizomes ) will! Don ’ t have L. spicata ’ s invasive runners green leafed cultivar with flower! 30 to 45 cms wide and be liriope muscari invasive not to injure the crown of the disease reappear... Violet flowers appear above the attractive, tufted arching, grass-like foliage highlighted by Silvery white striping... Colonies, and be sure the mower blades are sharpened lilyturf ( liriope muscari ) found... Situations, can become invasive flowering is subtle and very poor as compared to liriope muscari 'Variegata ' beautify! 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Is rarely necessary for the widest range of garden products with larger flowers all directions, and. Deep green, narrow, grass-like foliage highlighted by Silvery white vertical striping by clusters bluish. ( muscari ) for which it was named shop with US in-store or online with Click... Likely got the perfect way to add some color to your border or woodland.... Clumps and can invade adjacent turf areas or in front of foundation plantings previous... Cold winters such as St. Louis clumps slowly expand by short stolons, but do not spread like. Large, showy flower spikes with tiered whorls of dense, uniform cover, unlike liriope muscari and its can.